Tuesday, December 24, 2019
Essay on The New Idea of Modernism - 877 Words
In the time after World War One a new way of thinking became prominent. This new idea is what we call Modernism. After the war it was realized that many people had suffered absolute horrors, ones that they never could have imagined, or ever forget. The violence and pain witnessed by so many left them psychologically shell-shocked, and filled with disillusionment. These psychological effects would soon alter the world for years to come, and lead many to a loss in faith and questioning of everything they once believed true. Many of the social normalities these people had before they left for war, were abandoned. People exchanged their proper ways for more relaxed ideals. In this new society people were more able to express themselves, howâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦They were. The fact that women were now questioning the rules they once lived, only shows that people were finally shifting away from the past and into a new era of thinking. Women were not the only ones to questioning so ciety during this time, both men and women had seen the use of chemical weapons, brutal battles, and an enormous waste of human life, people had ââ¬Å"rushed like lions to the roaring slaughter ââ¬Å"(e.e cummings, line 10 ) making it difficult to believe in a divine being or anything else, because who would let something that terrible happen? Due to this new lack in faith people came to question the moral code by which society ran. They became more concerned about their own moral code, rather than trying to fulfill societies expectations, since it seemed to only let them down. This is shown quiet well when Jake Barnes reflects on his own moral code in The Sun Also Rises, saying ââ¬Å"That [is] morality; things that made you disgusted afterward. No, that must be immortalityâ⬠(Hemingway 152). Jake like a great number of people after the war were clearly more interested in their own concerns than those of anyone else. People after the war were very selfish, they were tired of adhering to societies expectations and never seeing any results. The no longer believed in holding themselves back because of how society would view them.Show MoreRelatedPostmodernism : What Is Post Modernism?1389 Words à |à 6 PagesWhat is Post-Modernism? Post modernism is a difficult view point to interpret or describe in a few words, as to provide an insightful description that remains succinct is quite ironic as postmodernism opposes the attempt to ascribe one broad meaning to any ââ¬Å"thingâ⬠. Postmodernism has often been referred to as the destruction of the Metanarrative. Thought-out all cultural eras society has usually had a focal point in their cultures. The age of enlightenment used God, modernists used technology, postmodernismRead MorePost Modernism vs. Modernism870 Words à |à 4 PagesModernism vs. Post Modernism The ideas of modernism and post modernism are fundamentally different. Modernism is the belief that human beings can improve their environment, using scientific knowledge, technology and putting all of those things into practice. Modernism is prevalent in the field of arts. The concept of post modernism looks at the ideas behind modernism and questions whether they really exist. (wikipedia) Modernism began in the early 1800s. It emerged with Manet and BaudelaireRead MoreModernism Movement : High And Low Modernism1277 Words à |à 6 Pagesforward to every new milestone. However, how did the historic background and social circumstances provoke the artists and designers with inspirations of new ideas and philosophy towards art and design? How did the movements influence each other and which one of them was more influential? An evident answer to these questions is through the exploration of Modernism movement: High and Low Modernism. World War I not only stimulated rapid advances in human technologies but also aroused new radical approachesRead MoreThemes of Modernism859 Words à |à 4 PagesThemes of Modernism The term Modernism refers to the shift in values and cultural awareness that appeared in the art and literature of the post- World War One period. Modernism showed that there had been a change since the previous Victorian period. The Victorian era and its literature showed a very optimistic outlook on life, but the new era of Modernism rejected this idea and chose to portray life to be extremely pessimistic. Many of the Modern writers showed the world and society to be in anRead MoreModernism and Art1604 Words à |à 6 Pagesï » ¿ Modernism Typified Tradition Rejection Modernism is typified by rejection of tradition. Modernism is a present-state undertaking that comes with subsequent changes brought by innovation and change of approaches in production and thought. Traditions as the past lifestyle and activity cannot be at the stand with new and modern approaches of relaying similar activities and solutions. The challenges brought by the environment have changed urgency of approach and perception of ideas in the worldRead MoreImportance Of Modernism In Modern Theatre1042 Words à |à 5 Pagesprinciples of philosophy, science, and art, and develop new perception of life that could have helped people overcome multiple challenges in such a cruel world. Modernism was the philosophical movement that symbolized transformation of peopleââ¬â¢s way of thinking and allowed them to develop innovative worldview. Inspired by revolutionary concepts of this philosophical theory, artists could experiment with their masterpieces sharing their rebellious ideas wi th others. Artists working in this style were noRead MorePostmodernism : Modernism And Postmodernism1549 Words à |à 7 PagesModernism and Postmodernism To begin with, to determine the meaning of postmodernism is possible only through the relationship with modernism. Modernism in modern science is understood as a kind of cultural consciousness, which is implemented in the artistic practice of symbolism, expressionism and acmeism. In the socio-historical context, it means the period of modernism in the development of culture from the late nineteenth to mid-twentieth century, that is, from Impressionism to a new novel andRead More Modernism vs Neo-Traditionalism Essay1058 Words à |à 5 Pages Modernism vs Neo-Traditionalism: A debate on the merits and failures of two major competing paradigms in architecture and urban planning. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Beyond the term modernism underlies one of the greatest ideas in architectural development. Modernism was meant to provide more green areas, cheaper housing and more efficient use of space. This was to be accomplished by creating vertically dense spaces with the use of the new inventions of the nineteenth century, such as steel, glassRead MoreAnti-Rationalism : John Cages Anti-Rationalism974 Words à |à 4 Pagesrather than musical time. It is really hard to define Cageââ¬â¢s aesthetic style, but it was a new direction of modernism. E.g. 4ââ¬â¢33ââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬â¢ (both in music and installation) Rather than a musical composition or visual installation, the work 4ââ¬â¢33ââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬â¢ is a concept in art history. Therefore, I think there is no need to separate music and visual art. To be honest, 4ââ¬â¢33ââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬â¢ is the silence within 4ââ¬â¢33ââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬â¢ that presents ideas to the audience. Cage thought there is no longer needs musical notations to represent sounds;Read MoreEssay on Modern and Post-Modernism Architecture 1070 Words à |à 5 PagesThere is often some confusion when people start talking about the post-modernism and modernism in architecture in terms of à their philosophical terminology differences. Modern architecture is known for its minimalism (Linder, 2004); buildings were functional and economical rather than comfortable and beautifully decorated. The post-modernism architecture, however, is called a ââ¬Å"neo-eclectic, significantly assuming the role of a regeneration of period styles for designing houses, and a never-ending
Monday, December 16, 2019
A College Degree Whatââ¬â¢s the Point Free Essays
Nowadays there are many millionaires and even billionaires, who donââ¬â¢t have a college degree. Some of them quit collage while others didnââ¬â¢t even step foot into collage. The entertainment industry is filled with high school dropouts and people who never stepped inside college, yet these people are often millionaires, earning millions of dollars. We will write a custom essay sample on A College Degree: Whatââ¬â¢s the Point? or any similar topic only for you Order Now This leaves one wondering whether a college degree is really necessary or can one do without one. In this era that is riddled with economic recession and unemployment, the world is no longer as friendly to college graduates as it used to be in past decades. More and more fresh graduates are finding themselves unemployed or in jobs without security as the world becomes more and more competitive. John Goes argues that modern education has two purposes; to show that one was smart enough to get into college, and to show a prospective employer that one may be smart enough to learn their job-specific skills. He argues that college degrees have become the modern day IQ tests to determine employability following the ban of IQ testing of job-applicants by the governments (Goes, par4). John Goes further argues that nowadays people have been conditioned to think that anybody can get a college degree. A few decades ago it was accepted that half the people were below average. Only half the people got high school diplomas and only 1 in 20 students managed to obtain a Bachelors degree. Today the statistics indicate that there is an 80% to 90% high school diploma attainment rate (Goes, par5). What is worse is that the cost of acquiring a college degree is now very high. So high that, one Trina Thompson filled a law suite against her alma mater Monroe College for the refund of the $70,000 tuition due to the fact that no one wants to employ someone with a worthless degree. She accused the college for false advertising (Goes, par6). But, to say that college degrees are now worthless is to be shortsighted. The benefits of acquiring a college degree may not be evident in the short-term but are always plenty in the long run. The fact that more people are getting degrees nowadays does not mean that college degrees have lost their value rather it shows that college degrees have become more valuable. Acquiring a college degree definitely puts one ahead in the job market. The recession that hit the world last year resulted in the loss of many jobs. What is to note however is that the majority of the jobs lost were jobs in the manufacturing industry. These jobs were mainly blue collar jobs that were mostly taken by high school graduates and dropouts. Once the recession hit, many companies closed shop, others relocated their operations to more labor economic countries. It was reported that the US economy had shed 131,000 jobs by 6th August this year and that unemployment rates remained stuck at 9.5% (Aljazeera, par1). The private sector only managed to create 71, 000 jobs. Experts say that this rate is too slow for the country to recover its pre-recession employment rate. Blue collar jobs are routine jobs which are more manual and do not require a lot of mental output. Being manual, these jobs can be easily done by other people given the right instructions or by machines which have been programmed to do these tasks. Therefore people who work in blue collar jobs are easily dispensable. However, jobs that are more technical and requiring of high skills are often the kinds that require degrees. Even in the recession many college graduates did not lose their jobs. Even when they lost their jobs it was possible for them to search for telecommute jobs which more and more companies began to offer as alternative employment to laid off employees. High skill jobs like financial jobs and medical jobs continue to pay off in spite of the recession. Whatââ¬â¢s more college degrees attract higher pay. The acquisition of a college degree in a particular field usually makes the person specialized. Specialization leads to mastering of ones work and creating high skills which make the person a professional in his field of specialization. College graduates earn an average of $20, 000, far much more than non-college graduates (Milliken, par2). Experts argue that college graduates have significantly lower unemployment rates, rely less on public assistance and enjoy better health making them an asset to any employer and country. Because the current world is still as keen on academic certificates as it was three decades ago, perhaps even more so as competition for jobs continues to go up. It is no wonder then that professionals continue to go back to college to acquire higher degrees in order to improve their skills and therefore their chances of promotion and better pay. In fact when an employee seeks to get a promotion the best tactic would be to get a college degree, because coupled with the personââ¬â¢s work experience a college degree is like having gold in ones possession. Another reason for one to get a college degree would be for the purpose of self fulfillment. All of us are born with the need to excel, for some of us this need is so great that it cannot be ignored. This need is ever present within us so that if we settle for anything less that we ha envisioned for ourselves than we end up miserable. The acquisition of a college degree is one a venue of fulfilling our need to excel. Going to college has become second-nature majority of college educated parents and their children. Jay Mathews defines it as instinctual as tacking an August vacation (Mathews, par4). With so many people dropping out of high school or even never proceeding to college getting a college degree remains an achievement worth acknowledging. So many people are stuck in a job that they may not like, or a job that may not pay them nearly enough to survive and meet their basic needs and the basic needs of their families. Often the acquisition of a college degree is usually the means of achieving their desire for a better paying job and a more fulfilling one. A college degree is therefore a means of self fulfillment and acquiring the social and financial status that one dreams of. Some millionaire and billionaires may not have a college degree, but college degrees remain important and valuable. Bill Gates had to go to college in order for him to get the inspiration to start Microsoft. Even though he did not graduate he got knowledge that helped him build his dream. College is a mine of ideas and knowledge, and no one should miss out on an opportunity to acquire either or both of these. References Goes, John. What Is the Point of a College Education. 24 August 2009. 7 August 2010http://media.www.chicagoflame.com/media/storage/paper519/news/2009/08/24/Opinions/Whats.The.Point.Of.A.College.Education-3755931.shtml Aljazeera. US Employers Shed 131,000 Jobs. 6 August 2010. 7 August 2010. http://english.aljazeera.net/news/americas/2010/08/20108616525186107.html Milliken, James. Growing Importance of a College Education. 6 August 2010. 7 August 2010.http://fremonttribune.com/news/opinion/columnists/article_ab479f02-a161-11df-9183-001cc4c03286.html Mathews, Jay. Patrick Welsh Is Wrong About Too Many Going to College. 29 July 2010. 7 August 2010. http://voices.washingtonpost.com/class-struggle/2010/07/patrick_welsh_is_wrong_about_t.html à How to cite A College Degree: Whatââ¬â¢s the Point?, Papers
Sunday, December 8, 2019
Considering Hard Times as a Realistic Text-Myassignmenthelp.com
Question: Discuss the Importance of Being Earnest as a Heroic Quest. Answer: The term realism and form of novel was earlier discussed by Ian Watt in his infamous text Realism and the Novel Form. In this book the author has discussed much about different forms of novels where realism is succinctly touched upon. Novel being one of the most effective literary forms emerged during the late seventeenth century having its apex form in the eighteenth century. Watt has found that novel is a true attempt to be an authentic account of reality since most of the eighteenth and nineteenth century novels portrayed the ongoing social turmoil in both subtle and crude manners. Dickens in his novels had unfurled the reality of the nineteenth century industrial England and its neighborhood. On the other hand Hardy was concerned about the social structure aiming at the objective of human life. Scholars like Raymond William have argued in his book Forms of English Fiction in 1848 that the practices of human life in social discourses are succinctly reflected in the novels of the n ineteenth century. Post romantic period English era persuaded the voice towards the emergence of new economy thus welcoming the most intricate situation within the literary aspect. Thus it can be quoted from William, at any particular point there are complex relations between what can be called dominant, residual and emergent institutions and practices. This specific idea is always prevalent in any form of literary work. As a matter of fact, Watts idea of ideal characteristics of novel could hardly be observed in the nineteenth and eighteenth century novels. Hard Times Written by Charles Dickens is a paradigmatic example of a novel that clearly holds the entity o romanticism and reality- both juxtaposing to each other. Dickens in most of his works has shown his mastery of art to incorporate both the Romantic traits as well the Victorian ones. He maintained old fashion romance linking it to the age of old English period where hero would be highly venerated. However, Dickens heroes were highly subdued and they suffered from social imbalance thus rising to fortune with the assistance of benefactors. Novels like A Tale of Two Cities succinctly elucidate the basic feature of two rival industrial countries fighting for establishing their power in the global aspect. The hero there is a docile personality who rises to bravery so as to conclude the act of fortune in both personal and social life. One of the most important aspect, beside the amalgamation of old age romance and Victorian realism, is the stringent relation between the form and the content of the works. In this case the prose works done by Charles Dickens are quite distinctive from the other works in that era. The form of writing he would follow was extremely straight forward and it clearly upholds the Victorian ethics and industrial Urban England. In most of his novels he writes about England- the urban and industrialized England where he finds the slums and the migrants from the shires. The style and rhythm found in his novels are extremely unique in nature that could never be found in the works of his contemporary novelists. His mastery and expertise in the portrayal of urban life had details of each string of the clothes. The rhythm was fast, the depiction was vivid, and portrayal was bold and energetic. The most important aspects of his novel forms was the shift o tone and expression that was abrupt. The cha racters were highly expressive. With such distinctive entity of his novel he has found out the basic understanding of the entire case pertaining to the entire understanding of the basic case with the most impactful criteria of the Victorian England. As a matter of fact, he would clearly mention the appearance of the strangers passing by in such a way that the stranger would act as nothing but a representative of the country or the society in that era. Since this has been highly imperative in all of his novels we could take Hard Times as a paradigmatic example of a realistic novel. The strongest and the boldest phrase used by Dickens in the novel is the Great Manufacturer. The author has divided the phrase in to three clear parts- sowing, reaping and garnering. As a matter of fact, the changes made in due course of the novel for the conceptualization of who actually is the manufacturer were directed to the latter part thus stepping forward to the forerunning of the novel. Portrayal of capitalism could not be much depicted in subtler manner. According to Ligia Grabauskas, capitalism is present in this fictional world almost as a second nature, for it is already so interwoven in society that it seems impossible to be overcome (Dickens). Dickens depiction of Capitalism in Hard Times could not but be more succinct in nature. A sentence can thus be quoted from the novel, Time went on in Coketown like its own machinery: so much material wrought up, so much fuel consumed, so many powers worn out, so much money made. This sentence has a docile conceptualization of the capitalist country that could easily clear out the basic methods of social destruction. With the effective nature of industrial boom, the British urban society that was emerging out of the constant growth in industrial sector was highly effective in terms of making it a basic choice for the migrants from faraway village areas. In the novel the narrator talks about the time that can be considered to be the most potential competitor of capitalism. There have been four important characters in the novel: Mr. Gradgrin, his elder children Louisa and Tom and Sissy Jupe, the girl who had come from the circus. From the beginning of the novel Louisa has been presented as a complex individual. This is how it has been taken in to certain consideration with the effective changes with the making of the basic understanding of the entire course (Afroz). According to Ligia Grabauskas, Tom, Sissy a Mr. Gradgind were flat characters since they have been stereotyped. The mode of characterization conducted by Charles Dickens has ben typical and that too off the streets. It succinctly shows his mastery of observation. Tom was every man in the Victorian England (Stowe, William and Jam). As a matter of fact, this has been a typical understanding pertaining to the basic changes with the effective understanding of how it needs to be taken in to certain consideration. Depiction of British bourgeoisie within the characters can be treated as the basic understanding of the factors pertaining to the entire understanding of the entire course with the help of the basic step. There have been round character and there have been flatter ones. Both were types of individuals who were impacted upon by the rise of bourgeoisie thus conflicting with the proletarians (Marjorie). As a matter of fact, such conscious conflict was vivid in the non-fictional works of Marx and Dickens properly ascended from the Marxist understanding of capitalist society (Collins). Dickens had indeed used melodramatic depiction in Hard Times however with subtle touch with reality. Melodrama did not dominate the entire novel. The genius of Dickens lay in the fact that this was highly deplorable with the factual understanding of the entire concept with the basic understanding of the entire case. Mixing of characters according to the social manner had portrayed the class distinction on the basis of economy (Prasch). In Hard Times, time is repeatedly linked to industrialized society of Victorian England. This has clearly made the vision intelligible that the change in time was nothing but the change in the nature of social development and humanitarian acceptance. While talking about the changes the author states that, In some stages of his manufacture of the human fabric, the processes of Time are very rapid. Capitalization of the word time has played a major factor, which succinctly draws distinctive line between the concept of time in real. Time had constantly been fighting against the changes made in due course of social development. The procedure of time delivers the idea of a universe that had long been captured by the realm of capitalist world. This has made the entire concept harsh with growing conflict within the English society (Connor). Surprisingly Dickens could link this complexity with every European social structure that was based on capitalist mindset. As a matter of fact, this hassled to the generation of the basic concept with the factorization of the entire social structure within and outside England (Moore,). It can thus be concluded that despite being low rated among many of the critics for not being supportive towards the industrial growth and of not being realistic in nature, Hard Times can be treated a text of reality. As a matter of fact, Hard Times has not been the only txt that approached to the realistic nature. A Tale of Two Cities and Great Expectations were also associated with the change of Victorian society towards the Edwardian society. Dickens has, in fact, been true and unconditionally honest about the social changes. He observed the process and incorporated the basics of such through his novels. References: Ashrafi, Afroz. "Charles Dickens, the Second Construction of British Realism."Labyrinth: An International Refereed Journal of Postmodern Studies6.3 (2015). Boulton, Marjorie.The Anatomy of the Novel (Routledge Revivals). Routledge, 2014. Collins, Philip, ed.Charles Dickens: The Critical Heritage. Routledge, 2013. Connor, Steven.Charles Dickens. Routledge, 2014. Dickens, Charles.Hard Times (Norton Critical Editions). WW Norton Company, 2016. Moore, Grace.Dickens and Empire: Discourses of Class, Race and Colonialism in the Works of Charles Dickens. Routledge, 2017. Prasch, Robert E. "Aristotle, Adam Smith and Karl Marx: On some fundamental issues in 21st century political economy." (2013): 679-682. Stowe, William W.Balzac, James, and the realistic novel. Princeton University Press, 2014.
Saturday, November 30, 2019
Sociology Exam free essay sample
Cooleyââ¬â¢s concept of the ââ¬Å"looking-glass selfâ⬠contains three elements. First, we imagine how we appear to those around us. Second, we interpret othersââ¬â¢ reactions to us. Third, we develop a self-concept from those reactions. The self-concept development begins in childhood, but it is a lifelong, ongoing process. That means that a student in a new college setting will experience different things that affect oneââ¬â¢s self-concept. For example, a student who constantly arrives late to class and is greeted with eye-rolls from other students might interpret this negative reaction from his or her peers and develop a negative self-image. On the opposite end, a student who receives praise for his or her work or participation in a lecture would improve their self-image. One huge change for many students entering college is their exposure to different cultures. Most college campuses are very diverse, with a number of international or exchange students. We will write a custom essay sample on Sociology Exam or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Bunker Hill Community College is a prime example of this type of setting. People can be prone to ethnocentrism, or a tendency to use our own groupââ¬â¢s ways of doing things as a yardstick for judging others. You could walk into a classroom and find ten different cultures being represented, each with a different way of dress, language, and behaviors. However, the academic classroom should be a place of equality. After all, everyone is in that room for a common purpose: to learn. So we all must practice cultural relativism, or try to understand the different cultures on their own terms, instead of comparing them to our own, and not judge the other people in the room by comparing their culture as better or worse than our own. This will help with treating all fellow classmates and faculty as equals. Option 3: I visited a Brazilian community in Somerville for my participant observation project. This is a great example of a subculture, or a world with the larger world of the dominant culture. Culture, as defined by Henslin, is the language, beliefs, values, norms, behaviors, ad even material objects that are passed from one generation to the next. In this case, the dominant culture is middle-class American. The subculture is the tight knit Brazilian community in Union Square. When doing research like this, it is important to keep an open mind, and not judge another culture by measuring against our own. We need to view the culture being observed and try to understand it on its own terms, not by comparing it to ours. This is the concept behind using cultural relativism to combat ethnocentrism. The Sociological Research Model has eight steps. The third step is ââ¬Å"Review the Literatureâ⬠, to find out what has already been published on the topic you are researching. In the participant observation activity I conducted, I did not use this step. This was an activity for me to observe a neighborhood with a new, different perspective than I might have previously used. If I had looked up what other people thought about the Brazilian subculture in Somerville, it would have taken away from me forming my own opinions and making my own observations on the community and culture I observed there. Option 5: Microsociology is the analysis of social life that focuses on social interaction, what people do when they are in one anotherââ¬â¢s presence. This method of analysis is used particularly by symbolic interactionists. According to Henslin, symbolic interactionists are especially interested in the symbols people use to establish meaning, develop their views of the world, and communicate with one another. Some of the concepts they study include stereotypes, personal space, touching, and eye contact. All of these areas are involved and can be analyzed in the scope of the dating process. A stereotype is an assumption of what someone is like, whether true or false. Stereotypes tend to go hand in hand with first impressions. When you meet someone, it is hard not to make assumptions about them based on appearance, ethnicity, etc. This can affect how you behave toward someone you are meeting on a first date (or whether you would go out on a first date with them to begin with! If your date shows up in sweatpants, you might assume they are sloppy or lazy. If they show up to a casual date in a bar wearing a suit and tie, you might think they are uptight or ââ¬Å"stuffyâ⬠. In addition to stereotypes, personal space, eye contact, and touching are subjects that play a roll in the dating process. On a first date, these are probably on the minimal/conservative side. There is more formality, m ore distance between the two parties, less eye contact, and less touching. However, as the relationship progresses, they become less formal and more intimate, i. . more direct eye contact, standing closer together, holding hands, etc. For me, an example of deviant behavior when it comes to dating would be cheating, in any form. I would expect my partner to be 100% loyal and faithful to me. This view of deviance, however, is relative. As Henslin states, because different groups and societies have different norms, what is deviant to some is not deviant to others. Some cultures view multiple partners as a positive, normal way of life. A prime example of this type of culture is the polygamist sect of Mormons. Positive and negative sanctions to consider before going on a date could be mild, like thinking about what facial expressions you are wearing, and considering the expressions being made at you. Smiles can be considered positive sanctions, while a disapproving frown would be negative. Option 6: Robert Merton developed the Strain Theory, which helps explain how mainstream value can generate crime. As a society, we have cultural goals that most people desire-being successful in some way, such as attaining wealth or prestige. However, access to institutionalized means, or legitimate ways to reach those goals, are not always as easily accessible. Merton analyzed socialization into success and the blocked access to said success in developing his theory. ââ¬Å"Strainâ⬠refers to the frustrations people feel when they want success but find their way to it is blocked. People react differently to this strain. Some people donââ¬â¢t even feel the strain. These people fall into the category of conformists, using socially acceptable means to reach cultural goals. Merton then identified four ââ¬Å"deviantâ⬠reactions to the strain. These paths include innovation (accepting cultural goals but rejecting institutionalized means), ritualism (rejecting cultural goals but accepting institutionalized means), retreatism (rejecting both cultural goals and institutionalized means), and rebellion (rejecting and replacing cultural goals and institutionalized means. I followed the typical route to achieve my desired cultural goals. After I graduated high school I went to a 4-year university and received a Bachelorââ¬â¢s degree in Biology, a respectable major. Upon graduation I got a job at a top Boston hospital conducting brain tumor research. Again, a very respectable and admired job. So far, I was a conformist. After some time at this job, I began to feel financial pressure. My undergraduate student loans reached the end of their grace period and I had a mountain of bills to pay every month. On top of this, I had realized that while I respected and appreciated the research others were doing, I had no interest in conducting my own. I had reached a juncture in my life. I could stay in the field of research, even though I didnââ¬â¢t enjoy it and would probably never run my own lab. I have now learned that this would have been considered a ââ¬Å"deviantâ⬠option, and I would have fallen under the ââ¬Å"ritualistâ⬠category. However, I opted for another path. I quit my job (with a 2 month notice to find and train a suitable replacement), turned my part time bartending job into a full time job, and began pursuing another degree. I chose the path of conformity. I did not really have any positive or negative sanctions influencing my decision to be deviant or not. I got many positive sanctions for my research position, and probably would have continued to do so even if I stayed with that job. It was entirely an inner struggle and I came to the decision on my own.
Tuesday, November 26, 2019
Narrative Essay on a Love Story to Tell Creative Ideas of Narration
Narrative Essay on a Love Story to Tell Creative Ideas of Narration The atmosphere was simply breathtaking: the sun was shining brightly over the calm suburbs. Being a few minutes past midday, most people were indoors, most probably taking their lunch or afternoon naps. In his room, Kevin sat on the bed, glum and heartbroken. His room was all messed up, with fashion magazines littered all over the carpeted floor. On one corner, there lay empty tins of hair gel and perfume bottles. The sight of these immediately brought back memories of Anne, the girl Kevin had loved with all his heart. His memories were jolted back to the time they first met. It was during a high school dance, and amidst all the other girls in attendance, Anne simply stood out. Her blue eyes were the most beautiful Kevin had ever seen. Her charm was amplified by the curly hair that was neatly tucked in a high, bouncy ponytail. Tall and slender, Anne had lovely dimples that any man would have given up anything for. With that first glimpse of her, Kevin was rendered speechless. Instead of approaching her and declaring his immediate thoughts and feelings, he simply shook her hand and walked away. He could not find the right words to describe his emotions at the time. Thankfully, he managed to get her number from a schoolmate; three days later, he called and expressed his interest in seeing her. Anneââ¬â¢s response was apparently encouraging; she had promised to think about Kevinââ¬â¢s proposal to meet with her and to keep in touch. But on this day, a full week since the promise, Kevin was a disheartened young man. Staring idly into space, he wondered why Anneââ¬â¢s response was not forthcoming. His face was covered with perspiration at the thought that perhaps Anne did not feel the same passion he felt for her. As the wind grew stronger, Kevinââ¬â¢s demeanor was equally becoming more intense. Almost abruptly, he arose from his bed and began kicking everything in his path. At this point, he spotted a small bottle on which were written the words ââ¬Å"Rat and mice killer.â⬠Convinced that life had deprived him of the one girl he wanted to be with most, he took the poison in one big gulp. The news spread like bushfire, and the local ambulance was at the door of his room in no time. Anneââ¬â¢s eyes were all teary as she implored Kevin to hang on, that she loved him and was ready to become his girlfriend. As fate would have it, Kevin opened his mouth but speech failed him as he fell lifeless onto the floor. Anne wept uncontrollably; playing hard to get had been unimaginably costly to her. Dark clouds gathered in the sky as Kevinââ¬â¢s body was taken away. Tips on narrative essay writing: As is evident from this sample essay, narrative essays on love are very intriguing, both to the reader and the writer. Anyone can write a narrative essay on love, provided he or she is creative enough. For one who enjoys romantic novels and has some creative ideas of his own, such an essay can be completed within a few minutes. A useful tip when writing a narrative essay on love is to base it on everyday happenings. For example, the essay can center on unreciprocated or one-sided love. Like all other narratives, this type of essay should involve some elements of fiction, such as use of pseudonyms in place of real names.
Friday, November 22, 2019
Will I do better on the SAT or the ACT
Will I do better on the SAT or the ACT SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips Many students wonder whether they'll do better on the ACT or SAT after all it's important to put the best foot forward. Here we show you how to figure out which one you're better on. See the following questions and answers to figure out what will probably work better for you. 1. How do I know if I should take the ACT vs SAT? This depends entirely on the colleges where you want to apply and your specific abilities. Almost all 4-year schools require either (and accept both) the SAT or ACT, so itââ¬â¢s important to know which test can reflect your abilities most fully. Some colleges require no standardized test scores, but itââ¬â¢s best to apply to at least 3 schools (and, for many students, even more than that). Therefore, itââ¬â¢s unlikely that all the schools you want to apply to will be ââ¬Å"test optional,â⬠so deciding which test to take is pretty important. 2. Which students think the SAT is easier than the ACT? The SAT is better if youââ¬â¢re a ââ¬Å"good test takerâ⬠if youââ¬â¢re good at figuring out what information tests are looking for, if big tests donââ¬â¢t make you very nervous, or if you donââ¬â¢t get overwhelmed easily by unfamiliar information. The SAT is better if youââ¬â¢re near a top score, because itââ¬â¢s easier to ââ¬Å"aceâ⬠to get a 99th percentile or perfect score onthan the ACT. There are many reasons for this, but if you think youââ¬â¢re going to be scoring high, your chances of scoring in the highest percentiles are better on the SAT. The SAT is better if youââ¬â¢re good at solving puzzles or ââ¬Å"thinking on the flyâ⬠taking unfamiliar information and manipulating it quickly or combining it with knowledge you already have. 3. Which students think the ACT is easier than the SAT? The ACT is better if youââ¬â¢re better in classes than on tests, if you are good at learning all the material in the textbook, or if you prefer lots of structure in your education. The ACT is better if you study school subjects more: aside from the ACT resembling a high school test more than the SAT does, it also tests a broader range of knowledge than the SAT doestaking AP Chemistry, for example, wonââ¬â¢t help you on the SAT. But it could help significantly on the ACT. The ACT is better if youââ¬â¢re scoring in the lower percentiles because the average ACT question is a bit easier than the average SAT question, so that middle range is more attainable on the ACT. This does not mean, however, that the SAT is a harder testweââ¬â¢ll discuss that next. 4. Is the ACT or SAT harder or easier overall? The short answer is that neither is harder; theyââ¬â¢re hard in different ways. The most basic way the difficulties of the 2 tests differ is that, while the average ACT question is easier than the average SAT question, the hardest ACT question is harder than the hardest one on the SAT. 5. How can I find out for sure which is better for me? The best way is to actually try it out! Here are the exact steps: 1. Take a full practice SAT and a practice ACT. 2. Then use the offical ACT to SAT score conversion tableto convert your ACT score to its SAT equivalent (the table uses a 1600 scale that includes reading and math only). 3. If your score difference is more than 100 points in either direction, then you have a clear winner. For example, say you got a 30 on the ACT and a 1200 (out of 1600) on the SAT. You use the table and see a 30 on the ACT converts to a 1340. This is 140 points higher than your SAT. Clearly you should take the ACT, no questions asked! 4. If your score difference is less than 100 pointsthen you don't have a natural disadvantage in either one. The point difference is likely due to random chance, and both work equally well. Whatââ¬â¢s next? Comparethe current SAT to the version coming in 2016. Read about the technical differences between the SAT and ACT.
Thursday, November 21, 2019
U.S. housing price Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words
U.S. housing price - Term Paper Example The situation became worse with the reduction in the availability of credit. This made it impossible for the willing prospects to pay for home ownership. This paper makes an attempt to investigate the housing problems of the US and the future that lies ahead of this sector. The project would also provide a direction to the prospective buyers of the houses and would help to determine how the prices of the new housing projects could be reduced. Necessary graphs and charts have been provided to present the statistics that would support the arguments put forward in the paper. How serious is housing price problem in the USA? Studies have proved that in the United States there exists inequality in the distribution of wealth among the population of the country. Federal Reserve has stated that out of the total net worth of the individuals, 27% is accounted for household real estate. An average American would allocate almost 66 % of his or her wealth for housing. On the other hand the high ne t worth individuals of the country generally keeps their money invested in form of a variety of financial assets. The major part of the investment portfolios of these people do not consist of housing investments. Therefore this group of people generally react less to the fluctuation in the housing prices. Thus when there is a rise in the housing prices the people belonging to the middle get mostly affected by it.... On the other hand the people who had their money invested in their primary residence faced the brunt. Generally the housing prices indices have been used to analyze the prices of the housing investments throughout the country (Holt, 2009). However, it cannot be generalized easily because there are regional disparities in the prices of the housing. The size and location of the housing has an effect on the prices that would exist in the market. There might also be defect in the construction of the housing prices index. These data on these indices present certain surprising information. Situations of distress sales of the housing have caused the builders to review their price setting procedure (Talbott, 2003). However, the homes which have been valued at a very high rate have faced a decline in their values with the problems in the housing market. There are a host of reasons for this. The debt to income ratio of the loans and the amount of down payment that the buyers could make for pur chasing a house had been low. Along with this, the loans that were provided were not underwritten in the proper manner. The long term interest rates in the country have been rising in the recent past. This has also posed a threat to the housing market. If the rate of interest on the bonds rises, people would shy away from making housing investments and would park their money for the long term because such investments would be riskless for the investor. Figure 1: Long term interest rates in 2013 Source: Nothaft, 2013 Thus the affordability of housing is quite low for those families that lie in the middle income group. This is especially true in the metro areas of the country. Again at a time of a boom in the housing prices, the real activities taking place
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